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Business Documents: The Report
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If you are asked to create a report, you can expect to include all the parts and pieces listed here, bound within a cover of some kind.  Under real business conditions, nearly any one of these parts could be deleted, and special situations will sometimes require additional features not mentioned here.  If you are being asked to prepare a report for the first time, it's a good idea to find out whether the organization has a report template that you should follow. 
Cover Heavy paper of plastic with a company logo; may have photos or other graphic design elements as well. Usually bound or placed in a report cover. 
Frontmatter The report provides its contextualizing information in a series of introductory pages, while the information is provided in the main pages of the report.  Depending on the purpose of the report, the action step might appear as a separate recommendation section, or the report might be providing only limited information within the scope of a larger set of actions. 
Title Page Author's name, sponsoring organiation, title, date of preparation (no page number)
Letter of Transmittal Use company letterhead, letter format.  Specifies recipients and purpose of report. Sometimes left unbound or included after the table of contents.
Letter of Authorization Copy of the RFP, authorizing document, or request for a report.
Table of Contents Includes all front matter (lowercase roman numerals), all main body sections (arabic numerals), and all backmatter (no page numbers).
Executive Summary One page summary of report content.  For more hints: Executive Summary
Body of the Report Organizational structure will vary with report purpose and content, but always use headings, single spaced text, and bulleted lists as appropriate.  Page numbers may be centered or in the lower right corner.  Analytical Reports
Citations Use APA unless the company uses a citation format of its own.
Appendices Additional material, objects, spreadsheets, etc. that are referred to in the body. Tables or charts that exceed half a page in size are generally included as appendices.
This sample report includes all the above items.